Criminal trials are crucial for the criminal justice system, offering defendants accused of a crime the right to a fair evaluation of the evidence before they are found guilty or not guilty. The duration of one of these trials can vary greatly depending on several factors. If you are facing criminal charges, then it is important to understand how long your trial will last. Reach out to a Red Bluff criminal lawyer to obtain skilled representation and legal advice during your case.
What Are the Stages of a Criminal Trial?
Before you can understand how long your trial might take, it is important to have a grasp of the general stages of the trial. These stages typically include the following.
- Arraignment
- Preliminary hearing
- Discovery
- Pre-trial motions
- Jury selection
- Opening statements
- Presenting of evidence
- Closing arguments
- Jury deliberations
- Verdict
How Long Does a Criminal Trial Last?
It is impossible to say with 100% certainty how long a criminal trial will last. It could take one day for the jury to reach a verdict, several months, or even multiple years. On average, 83% of felony cases are resolved within 365 days and 77% of misdemeanor cases are resolved within 180 days.
The length of time will vary depending on a multitude of factors and details relevant to your case, including the following.
- Complexity: The complexity of the case will impact the amount of time it takes to be resolved. Simple and straightforward cases with clear evidence and few witnesses can proceed quickly while more complex cases like ones involving multiple defendants, a long list of witnesses, or complicated legal arguments can last a long time.
- The crime: The type of crime involved will also play a role in the length of time it takes. Misdemeanor or low-level cases often last only a few days. Serious and felony offenses like murder, drug trafficking, or fraud cases may take much longer.
- Court availability: The availability of the court can also cause delays. If there is a backlog of cases it can be difficult to find time and increase the length of the trial process.
- Evidence: The more evidence and number of witnesses the prosecution and defense call to testify, the longer the trial will take. Each side needs time to present evidence, call witnesses, cross-examine, etc.
High-profile or complex cases can last several months or even years due to the amount of evidence and witnesses involved, while low-level offenses are often resolved in only a few days. The length will vary depending on the above factors, so it is important to be prepared for your case. For more information reach out to a skilled criminal defense attorney today.
